The
Good Book is making for bad blood in Waterloo Region. The region’s
public school board is under fire from critics demanding that it stop
distributing Bibles. In response, supporters of the program have leapt
to the board’s defence, arguing that the board’s policy is perfectly
fair because it is extended to all faiths, not just Christian. So what
should the Waterloo Region District School Board do?
Whatever
this community can’t agree on, it should acknowledge this is a complex
issue; reasonable people of good will can reach different conclusions.
Opponents of the Bible giveaway maintain that the public school board
is a secular institution that should assiduously avoid involvement in
any religious matters. For them, the board’s policy crosses the line
that must separate church and state in Canada. Moreover, even if most
people in Waterloo Region support the policy, to use that as an
argument would be trampling on the rights of minorities.
In
response, supporters of the Bible program see it as an important
opportunity to let children, with parental consent, learn about the
faith that shaped Canada and is still adhered to by more Canadians than
any other.
The board can’t satisfy everyone. For now, its policy
should stand. It is fair. It is open not just to Gideons International,
which distributes Bibles, but to any other faith group that wants to
give out its sacred texts. No member of Gideons appears in a classroom.
There is no proselytization in the schools. There is no indoctrination
going on. No one in a classroom is being exposed to Christian doctrine.
Indeed, while some people are offended by the Bible giveaway, it is
difficult to see how any real harm has been caused. The board merely
acts as a communicator and distributor, sending a letter home to
parents telling them of the Gideons’ offer of a free Bible, then giving
a Bible to those whose parents have freely chosen to accept one. And
remember: The board is willing to do the same for other religious
groups that ask.
That said, the board has more work to do with
this issue. If other groups step forward asking for help in
distributing their religious material, particularly of a more
interpretive kind, the board might find itself with a huge
administrative headache. It might see staff and trustees spending
valuable time vetting complex religious materials.
Moreover,
what if the board decides at some point that it cannot distribute
religious materials which it finds objectionable? Could it wind up at
the Ontario Human Rights Commission defending itself against a
complaint that it was unfairly discriminating against a specific group?
Even now, the board could be vulnerable to such action. While its
policy treats all groups equally, do Christians have an unfair
advantage, a privilege that comes from the fact that they are
numerically the largest faith in Canada? The board’s critics would say
so.
In the coming days, the board’s lawyers should provide
clarification on these matters. If the board is racing toward a legal
train wreck, it might want to stop the engine.
This is also a
time for the board to consult with the community at large, to hear and
weigh the public’s views with care. Specifically, the board should talk
with representatives from Interfaith Grand River, a group that includes
members of this area’s diverse faith communities. The board could, for
instance, use Interfaith Grand River as a way to communicate with other
faith groups and tell them how the board could facilitate the
distribution of their sacred texts.
Religion can be bitterly
divisive. Must it always be so? Rather than treating this as a contest
where one side loses and the other wins all the marbles, can people in
this region listen to each other and use this issue as a way to
increase tolerance, mutual understanding and respect? Rather than
recoiling from religious texts as we would pornography, could we not
see them as age-old, ageless repositories of wisdom, compassion, a
basic morality founded on doing good that all humans share, as well as
expressions of absolute awe at the magnificence of creation?
Perhaps
the time is coming when we have to stop the board distributing Bibles.
Yet wouldn’t it be more valuable to give children the opportunity to
read not just their own copies of this sacred work but the Qur’an, the
Bhagavad-Gita, the Vedas, the Hebrew Bible, the Tao Te Ching and other
books that other humans call holy?